Chinese plastic machinery industry "12th Five-Year" and "13th Five-Year" plan summary
First, the foreword
Polymer composite material (commonly known as plastic molding products in the aerospace, defense, petrochemical, electronics, optical communication, Bio Medical, new energy, building materials, packaging, electrical appliances, automobile and transportation, agriculture, light industry and so on national economy in various fields of application provides important equipment industry, China's plastics machinery industry. Its products are related to a large degree, comprehensive, in the national economy is increasingly showing a very important role. The development of plastic machinery industry, to a certain extent, reflects the level of national economic and technological development of a country and region. To 2015, China's plastics machinery industry production has been achieved for 15 consecutive years ranked first in the world, become a veritable world of plastic machinery production, consumption and export.
The development of China plastics machinery industry has also been attaches great importance to the state, has been included in the "equipment industry technical progress and technical transformation investment direction,, the" catalogue for the guidance of major technical equipment independent innovation "," industrial key generic technology development guide "," energy-efficient mechanical and electrical equipment (products) recommend the directory "," CNC generation equipment innovation project ", the major technical equipment first and Taiwan (sets) application directory" of policies to support the development of equipment industry, the acceleration of China plastics machinery industry powerful nation strategy provides a more favorable conditions and opportunities.
"45" period is to ensure that an important period comprehensively deepen reform in key areas and key links made a decisive outcome, to ensure that the transformation of the mode of economic development to achieve substantive progress, is also the mechanical industry accelerate transformation and upgrading, the implementation of manufacturing industry powerful nation strategy, to participate in the world competition of advanced manufacturing technology is an important stage. Manufacturing industry is the core equipment manufacturing industry, plastic machinery is an important component of the equipment manufacturing industry, its reform and development is also to ensure that the completion of the strategic objectives and tasks of the important link. To further change the development mode, promote the transformation and upgrading of industry, accelerate the realization of China plastics machinery industry power goals, to summarize the "Twelfth Five Year Plan" and "45" development planning as follows.
Two, "12th Five-Year" industry development overview
level of national economic and technological development of a country and region. To 2015, China's plastics machinery industry production has been achieved for 15 consecutive years ranked first in the world, become a veritable world of plastic machinery production, consumption and export.
The development of China plastics machinery industry has also been attaches great importance to the state, has been included in the "equipment industry technical progress and technical transformation investment direction,, the" catalogue for the guidance of major technical equipment independent innovation "," industrial key generic technology development guide "," energy-efficient mechanical and electrical equipment (products) recommend the directory "," CNC generation equipment innovation project ", the major technical equipment first and Taiwan (sets) application directory" of policies to support the development of equipment industry, the acceleration of China plastics machinery industry powerful nation strategy provides a more favorable conditions and opportunities.
"45" period is to ensure that an important period comprehensively deepen reform in key areas and key links made a decisive outcome, to ensure that the transformation of the mode of economic development to achieve substantive progress, is also the mechanical industry accelerate transformation and upgrading, the implementation of manufacturing industry powerful nation strategy, to participate in the world competition of advanced manufacturing technology is an important stage. Manufacturing industry is the core equipment manufacturing industry, plastic machinery is an important component of the equipment manufacturing industry, its reform and development is also to ensure that the completion of the strategic objectives and tasks of the important link. To further change the development mode, promote the transformation and upgrading of industry, accelerate the realization of China plastics machinery industry power goals, to summarize the "Twelfth Five Year Plan" and "45" development planning as follows.
Two, "12th Five-Year" industry development overview
Three, "13th Five-Year" industry development situation
(a) the international situation
The world today is undergoing complex and profound changes, the risk of the developed economies in Europe and America has slowed, the slow recovery of the economy; and major emerging economies, the growth rate of the overall decline trend is obvious, each facing different difficulties and development bottleneck. Further intensification of the complexity of the relationship between the powers, checks and balances continue to stage, conflict and cooperation coexist. Facing the strategic game between the great powers and frequent local unrest and disputes, international security environment complexity, sensitivity and uncertainty increased significantly, plastic machinery industry in the international market faces a new round of challenges. Developed countries rely on their technology and talent advantages, still occupies an important position in the world market presses. Such as Germany, Italy, Japan and other countries of the precision, large, high-end plastic products, due to its high technology content, high added value, market share is still in the world ahead. Of China plastics machinery industry formation pressure. Intensified global competition and the rest of the world around the market, resources, talents, technology and standards, all forms of trade protectionism makes plastic machinery industry of China facing the external environment has become more complex. India China injection molding machine initiated anti-dumping sunset review, hope to continue the high anti-dumping tax to prevent further Wumart excellent price Chinese injection molding machine are imported into the Indian market. In the face of the rise of trade protectionism, China Plastics Machinery Industry Association actively leading industry enterprises in the increasingly fierce international market to fully understand the international rules, take the initiative to safeguard their own rights and interests.
"Belt and Road Initiative along the Southeast Asia, West Asia, central and Eastern European countries are an important export Chinese machine, speed up the" The Belt and Road construction provides a good opportunity to promote the cooperation between China presses and capacity along the national polymer composite materials processing industry.
(two) the domestic situation
To adapt the need of China's economic development in the new normal, Party of eighteen new leader layer in efforts to promote the comprehensive reform of the foundation, of macroeconomic regulation and control principles, policies and strategies were re examined and on the current economic situation characteristics put forward comprehensive analysis to determine the implementation of macro regulation and control policy system adjustment and innovation. In "stable" word pledge macro-control on the basis, the Chinese economy showing a trend of "economic growth phase shift, structure adjustment pains and stimulation policy digestion period" three phase superposition, the macro economy will be in a considerable period of time in growth slowing down and face downward pressure on the state, which for offering for the national economy in various fields to special equipment of machinery industry is bound to on domestic demand will have a certain impact, but the industry should take full advantage of the opportunity to deepen the reform, hard efforts to promote the transformation and upgrading, promote independent innovation, implementation of the high-end development strategy and promote the China presses by a shift in the larger and stronger.
Chinese plastic machinery industry is a significant feature of private enterprises, accounting for more than 95% of the industry, with a strong market sensitivity, self development momentum, risk prevention and control awareness and a strong sense of gratitude culture. After 50 years of self development and elimination, small and medium-sized enterprises will continue to rise, escalating the industrial level, rapid economic growth in the total, significantly improve the international competitiveness, continue to enhance the level of scientific research and the ability of independent innovation, small industry show great boldness of vision. In particular, with the continuous attention of government departments, support the development of plastic machinery industry has risen to national strategy, attracting the attention of the world's attention, industry status and influence is also significantly improved.
With the car to the development of lightweight environmental protection plastics will be application in automobile industry is more and more widely, a plastic automobile industrial era is coming, the development trend of global medical equipment market can be compared with the car and the information industry is becoming a pillar industry of the world economy. Increasing demand for biological materials and implant with the increase of the aging population, cardiac pacemaker, artificial crystal, artificial hip joint, knee joint, medical plastic with market demand, development potential and profits and other characteristics. Because all plastics are required after the processing of plastic machinery in this "workhorses", can be shaped for a variety of plastic products. Therefore, plastic machinery industry have a very broad market prospects.
Four, "13th Five-Year" industry development the guiding ideology and basic principles
(a) guiding ideology
Full implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development, adhere to high performance, intelligent manufacturing, green energy and sustainable development, accelerate the optimization of industrial structure, improve the core competitiveness of enterprises; increase investment in technical transformation, enhance the independent research and development and technological innovation, strive to improve key basic parts, common technology and technological level; strengthen the innovative talents the cultivation and industry platform construction, promote research with the combination; intensify the implementation of the brand, patent and standard strategy, further improve the technological content of products and the industrial international competitiveness, improve the quality and efficiency of high economic growth, to promote the "plastic manufacturing power" to " power", "smart power" transformation and continuous efforts.
(two) basic principles
According to the guiding ideology, the development of plastic machinery industry in China should adhere to the following principles:
1, adhere to the combination of market orientation and policy driven
Highlight the dominant position of enterprises, give full play to the market in optimizing the allocation of resources in the decisive role of the enterprises to fully mobilize the positive factors, at the same time, win the government's macro guidance and policy support, to further standardize the enterprise and industry competition order and form conducive to scientific development, harmonious development, green development, conducive to enterprise operation, industry coordination mechanism and pattern.
2, adhere to the combination of independent innovation and technology introduction
Adhere to transfer mode, adjust the structure as the main line, the enhancement of the capability of independent innovation as the central link, encourage enterprises to focus on the frontier, and scientific research institutes and universities for close cooperation, enhance the original innovation, integrated innovation and introduction, digestion, absorption and re innovation, vigorously implement the brand strategy, intellectual property strategy and standardization strategy, and strive to seize the commanding heights of the world plastic machinery industry.
3, adhere to the national industrial orientation and play a combination of characteristics and advantages
In accordance with the general requirements of the national industrial guidance, strengthen communication with government departments, based on the industrial base of China's plastic machinery, and further form a new characteristics and advantages, and strive to cultivate new economic growth points.
4, adhere to the key breakthroughs in combination with the overall promotion
Guide enterprises to focus on the development of model, and the high performance, precision, energy-saving products, key enterprises and key industrial clusters are encouraged to play an exemplary role in promoting, increase independent of major technical equipment of efforts, a substantial increase in the critical infrastructure components, common technology and craft level, to enhance the international competitiveness of the whole industry.
5, adhere to the combination of green energy saving and sustainable development
Adhere to the principle of the unity of the industry development and energy saving and environmental protection, enterprise's economic benefit and social benefit, vigorously develop low carbon technologies, the promotion of efficient energy-saving technologies, promote energy saving and clean production, rational use of resources, strict control of high energy consumption, high pollution products, and resolutely eliminate backward production capacity, processes and equipment, to accelerate the construction of an industrial system with low carbon emissions.
Five, "13th Five-Year" development objectives and priorities
(1) development goals
By 2020, the main objectives are as follows:
1, the scale of the industry to a new level
To ensure the sustainable development of plastic machinery industry, so that the average annual growth of the industry economy to grow by more than 10%, the total industrial output value and sales of the industry reached more than 88 billion yuan. At the same time, the total assets of the industry, the main business income, total profit and other major economic indicators are trying to maintain an average growth rate of 10%.
2, the level of science and technology to achieve a new upgrade
Form more than 50 with the independent design and manufacturing capacity of national, provincial R & D institutions, technology center, key enterprises in the R & D investment accounted for the proportion of operating income reached more than 5%, professional and technical personnel account for the proportion of employees reached more than 25%, leading products accelerate the upgrading, with independent intellectual property rights of the high technology and innovative products increased significantly, the capability of independent innovation in key areas achieved new breakthroughs, and strive to achieve the advanced level in the world.
3, the market share has been a new development
Improve the scientific content and quality level of China's plastics machinery products, consolidate and expand the domestic market, the domestic machinery and equipment in the domestic market share is stable at around 80%. At the same time, vigorously upgrading export product structure and to enhance the competitive advantage, and strive to 2020, China plastic machinery exports reached 170 billion yuan of above, the trade surplus of 10 billion yuan more than.
4, the industrial structure to achieve a new improvement
Vigorously promote independent innovation and technological upgrading, cultivating several economic and technological strength of strong, has a strong international competitiveness of large enterprises, forming a group of participation in the international division of labor, with "specialized, refined, unique advantage of medium-sized enterprises, to 2020, forming to high technology guide, energy efficient products for key and high value-added processing and manufacturing is a bright spot, high profile upgrading and development, the world's largest advanced plastic machinery manufacturing base
.
5, the development of new changes in the way
Production organization and an important production technology has been improved and modern intelligent manufacturing industry get a new development, the unit of industrial increased value of energy consumption, material consumption and pollutant emissions significantly reduced, labor productivity improved significantly, large enterprise groups of modern manufacturing service income sales accounted for income proportion reached more than 25%.
(two) the focus of development
1, thermoplastic matrix carbon fiber and other advanced composite materials manufacturing equipment
2, with intelligent manufacturing characteristics of polymer materials forming processing equipment
3, precision polymer material molding manufacturing equipment
4, energy saving polymer material forming manufacturing equipment
5, super large polymer material forming manufacturing equipment
6, national large-scale projects supporting special equipment
7, "The Belt and Road" supporting the construction of special equipment
8, environmental friendly polymer materials forming processing equipment
9, facing the material and lightweight polymer molding equipment
To ensure complete "45" development goals and to achieve a new breakthrough in the key tasks, we will in the industry widely do publicizing the work, and continue to actively seek the support government attaches great importance to and related industries; improve the exchange platform construction, focus on industry forum, specialized technical research activities; to continue to strengthen exchanges and cooperation with domestic and foreign industry organizations. Organized by the association, led by enterprises and institutions, research institutions led, to play the advantages of industry experts think tank, the parties together to coordinate and jointly promote China's plastics machinery industry to fully scale new heights.
